Helene Brandt

By Matthew Friday

Where do our bodies end and the outside begin? What are the implications of this boundary between inside and outside? Helene Brandt's most recent series of sculptures, "The Assyrians", on display at the State University of New York at Oswego Tyler Art Gallery, map, extend and question the physical boundaries of our existence.

Drawing upon her background in dance, Brandt's sculptures imply the movement of a body through space. Powerful metal ribs and delicate organic lines overlap to form a complex lattice of welded steel arcs. The body is never present in Brandt's work, but rather its absences invite our participation. Climbing into her work, we find our awareness of our own physicality strangely altered. As is frequently the case, our dream of being and becoming often surpasses the confines of our own bodies. When occupying a work such as the Assyrians , the viewer/participant finds herself forced to create new patterns of movement in order to compensate for this baroque and over-protective carapace. Existing as two separate but similar forms, the Assyrians invites certain interpretations. On one hand, the streamlined curves and delicate wheels connote the vehicular; however, the organic shape and humanoid form allow us to understand these forms as referencing the body. It is useful to consider Felix Guattari and Giles Deleuze's definition of the body as a "desiring machine"; the Assyrians are machines that allow us to perform our desires by extending and remapping the attributes of our bodies.

When traditional notions of the body as an autonomous and lawful subject fail it is necessary to redefine the very limits of the body itself. In contemporary society we find our flesh to be oddly porous and fluid. Even as our DNA are mapped out with precision, we find our flesh to be constantly threatened with the penetration biological toxins. While our nervous systems are redefined by the increasing complexity of the internet, our bodies are taught to conform to the ubiquitous images fed to us through the media. Never before have we felt our flesh so penetrated by technology. Imaginary representations of the body assume precedence when traditional notions of the body fail. When worn properly, Brandt's sculptures become an interface with the world that is caught in the process of transformation. The metal armature of the Assyrians gives form to the hopes and fears we experience about the fluid boundaries of our bodies. The strange cavities and orifices created by these suits make one feel oddly vulnerable, yet their metal ribs and protective shells seem to armor and preserve our fragile selves.

These works make thoroughly ambiguous the separation between the natural space and movement of the body and that of the machine. When performed through interaction, Brandt's works become fantastic hybrids, both human and machine, animate and inanimate. Donna Haraway has discussed the implications of hybrid thought in her books. Along the same lines, Brandt's cyborg prosthetics lend our bodies new attributes and describe a system of unique and potentially infinite anatomies and interactions; in essence, they are sites of possible being and becoming.